Chart 1
The U.S. Economy Enjoyed a Lower and More Stable
Inflationary Environment in the 1990s
Average and Standard Deviation of Annual Inflation Rates
(GDP Deflator-Based)
Date
Average
Inflation Rate
Volatility
1950s
2.45%
1.9%
1960s
2.75%
1.6%
1970s
6.99%
1.9%
1980s
4.27%
2.1%
1990s
2.14%
0.7%
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis