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FDIC Banking Review
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Table 4 - Share of Banking-Sector Assets and Funding, 1985, 1994, and 2003 |
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A. Assets, midyear |
| |
Community |
Midsize |
Top 25 |
| |
1985 |
1994 |
2003 |
1985 |
1994 |
2003 |
1985 |
1994 |
2003 |
| Consumer Credit |
28.7 |
15.5 |
8.4 |
47.1 |
40.1 |
29.8 |
24.3 |
44.5 |
61.8 |
| Home mortgages |
37.1 |
26.3 |
13.9 |
50.1 |
46.6 |
28.9 |
12.8 |
27.1 |
57.2 |
| Commercial & industrial loans |
16.1 |
12.7 |
11.7 |
35.5 |
33.8 |
25.2 |
48.4 |
53.5 |
63.1 |
| Domestic commercial & industrial loans |
20.9 |
15.3 |
13.6 |
44.2 |
40.5 |
28.5 |
34.8 |
44.2 |
57.8 |
| Small commercial & industrial loans |
NA |
38.5 |
31.7 |
NA |
38.5 |
34.1 |
NA |
23.0 |
34.2 |
| Commercial real estate |
32.9 |
28.5 |
28.6 |
50.3 |
43.0 |
40.2 |
16.8 |
28.5 |
31.2 |
| Small commercial real estate |
NA |
44.5 |
43.2 |
NA |
37.4 |
34.7 |
NA |
18.1 |
22.2 |
| Construction & land development |
23.2 |
31.3 |
24.7 |
52.7 |
41.4 |
43.7 |
24.1 |
27.4 |
31.6 |
| Multifamily real estate |
27.2 |
20.0 |
16.5 |
60.7 |
57.6 |
43.9 |
12.1 |
22.4 |
39.6 |
| Farm real estate |
71.8 |
68.7 |
65.4 |
20.6 |
20.5 |
22.6 |
7.7 |
10.7 |
12.0 |
| Small farm real estate |
NA |
75.7 |
74.0 |
NA |
18.4 |
19.0 |
NA |
5.9 |
7.1 |
| Farm operating |
65.5 |
65.0 |
60.9 |
19.2 |
18.6 |
20.2 |
15.3 |
16.3 |
18.9 |
| Small farm operating |
NA |
76.8 |
75.7 |
NA |
15.6 |
15.8 |
NA |
7.6 |
8.5 |
| Foreign government loans |
0.5 |
0.8 |
0.2 |
19.9 |
7.4 |
6.3 |
79.7 |
91.8 |
93.4 |
| Total loans and leases |
26.2 |
20.6 |
14.8 |
43.7 |
39.8 |
29.4 |
30.1 |
39.6 |
55.7 |
| Securities |
38.6 |
28.6 |
16.6 |
50.2 |
43.2 |
35.8 |
11.2 |
28.2 |
47.6 |
| Mortgage-backed securities |
27.6 |
19.4 |
10.4 |
61.8 |
50.8 |
38.5 |
10.6 |
29.8 |
51.1 |
| Other Assets |
18.8 |
12.0 |
8.2 |
41.6 |
26.2 |
18.7 |
39.7 |
61.7 |
73.0 |
| Total Assets |
27.0 |
20.9 |
13.8 |
44.5 |
38.1 |
28.4 |
28.6 |
41.0 |
57.8 |
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B. Funding, year-end |
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Community |
Midsize |
Top 25 |
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1985 |
1994 |
2003 |
1985 |
1994 |
2003 |
1985 |
1994 |
2003 |
| Total deposits |
29.2 |
23.8 |
16.7 |
45.7 |
38.2 |
29.8 |
25.1 |
37.9 |
53.5 |
| Domestic deposits |
32.5 |
27.0 |
19.1 |
49.0 |
41.2 |
32.9 |
18.5 |
31.9 |
48.0 |
| Core deposits |
34.1 |
26.9 |
18.9 |
49.4 |
40.8 |
31.6 |
16.5 |
32.3 |
49.5 |
| Other borrowing |
8.1 |
6.8 |
5.6 |
53.1 |
45.4 |
29.7 |
38.7 |
47.8 |
64.6 |
| Subordinated debt |
3.7 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
38.3 |
22.5 |
16.0 |
58.0 |
76.8 |
83.6 |
| Federal Home Loan Bank advancesa |
NA |
22.3 |
15.6 |
NA |
73.3 |
49.4 |
NA |
4.4 |
35.0 |
| Other liabilities |
9.7 |
4.3 |
2.2 |
33.5 |
15.6 |
12.4 |
56.9 |
80.0 |
85.4 |
| Total liabilities |
25.7 |
19.9 |
13.4 |
46.2 |
38.3 |
28.6 |
28.1 |
41.8 |
58.0 |
| Equity |
29.9 |
24.1 |
15.2 |
42.9 |
37.1 |
30.3 |
27.2 |
38.8 |
54.5 |
| Memo items |
| Volatile liabilities |
11.3 |
9.1 |
7.6 |
41.6 |
36.8 |
26.4 |
47.1 |
54.2 |
65.9 |
| Number of banksb |
15,128 |
10,736 |
8,049 |
2,426 |
1,505 |
1,033 |
479 |
364 |
100 |
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Note: The data in these panels are the bank asset-size group's percentage of the total amount reported by commercial banks and savings institutions. Community banks are defined as banking organizations (bank and thrift holding companies, independent banks, and independent thrifts) with aggregate bank or thrift assets of less than $1 billion (in 2002 dollars). The top 25 banks are the 25 largest banking organizations, measured in terms of the banking industry assets they controlled at the indicated time. Midsize banks consist of all remaining banking organizations.
a1994 data for commercial banks taken from Federal Housing Finance Board.
bThe number of banks refers to the number of commercial banks and savings institutions controlled by organizations classified as either community, midsize, or top 25.
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