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FDIC State Profiles

Definitions 'At a Glance' Sources and Calculation Methodologies

Economic Indicators 1

Nonfarm Employment - The percent change from one year ago in the average level of nonfarm employment during the listed period (not seasonally adjusted). 
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Manufacturing - The percent change from one year ago in the average level of manufacturing employment during the listed period (not seasonally adjusted).
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Other (non-Manufacturing) Goods-Producing - The percent change from one year ago in the average level of non-manufacturing employment (typically mining and construction employment) during the listed period (not seasonally adjusted).
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Private Service-Producing - The percent change from one year ago in the average level of non-governmental service employment during the listed period (not seasonally adjusted).
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Government - The percent change from one year ago in the average level of governmental employment during the listed period (not seasonally adjusted).
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Unemployment Rate - The number of unemployed divided by the civilian labor force, averaged over the listed period (seasonally adjusted).
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Household Employment Survey.

Single-Family Home Permits - The percent change from one year ago in new privately-owned single-family housing units authorized during the listed period (not seasonally adjusted).
Source: Bureau of the Census

Multifamily Building Permits - The percent change from one year ago in new privately-owned multifamily building permits authorized during the listed period (not seasonally adjusted).
Source: Bureau of the Census

Existing Home Sales - The percent change from one year ago in existing home sales of single-family, apartment condos, and co-ops during the listed period (seasonally adjusted).
Source: National Association of Realtors

Home Price Index - The percent change from one year ago in the home price index (1980 Q1=100).
Source: Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight

Bankruptcy Filings per 1000 People - Bankruptcy filings per 1000 people during the listed period. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts

Banking Trends 2

Institutions (#) - The number of FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Total Assets (in millions) - The total reported assets for institutions headquartered in the state as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

New Institutions (# < 3 years) - The number of new FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state as of the end of the listed period. New institutions are insured institutions that were established within the past three years.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Subchapter S Institutions - The number of FDIC-insured Subchapter S Corporations headquartered in the state as of the end of the listed period. A Subchapter S corporation is treated as a pass-through entity, similar to a partnership, for federal income tax purposes. It is generally not subject to any federal income taxes at the corporate level. Its taxable income flows through to its shareholders in proportion to their stock ownership, and the shareholders generally pay federal income taxes on their share of this taxable income. This can have the effect of reducing institutions' reported taxes and increasing their after-tax earnings. The election of Subchapter S status may result in an increase in shareholders' personal tax liability. Therefore, some S corporations may increase the amount of earnings distributed as dividends to compensate for higher personal taxes.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Past-Due and Nonaccrual Loans / Total Loans - The median ratio of the sum of loans and leases that are 30 days or more past-due or in nonaccrual status divided by total loans for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Noncurrent Loans / Total Loans - The median ratio of the sum of loans and leases that are 90 days or more past-due or in nonaccrual status divided by total loans for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

ALLL / Total Loans - The median ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses on a consolidated basis divided by total loans for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

ALLL / Noncurrent Loans - The median ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses on a consolidated basis divided by loans and leases 90 days or more past due and loans and leases in nonaccrual status for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Net Loan Losses / Total Loans - The median ratio of net loan losses divided by average total loans during the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four). Net loans losses are total loans and leases charged-off (removed from the balance sheet because of uncollectibility), less amounts recovered on loans and leases previously charged off.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Tier 1 Leverage - The median reported Tier 1 capital ratio for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state as of the end of the listed period. Tier 1 capital is the sum of common stockholders' equity, noncumulative perpetual preferred stock (including any related surplus), and minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries, minus ineligible intangible assets. The Tier 1 Leverage ratio is Tier 1 Capital divided by risk-weighted assets, as calculated in accordance with the FDIC's Statement of Policy on Risk-Based Capital (appendix A to subpart A of Part 325 of the FDIC's Rules and Regulations).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Return on Assets - The median ratio of net income (including gains or losses on securities and extraordinary items) divided by average total assets during the listed period for all FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Pretax Return on Assets - The median ratio of pre-tax net income divided by average total assets during the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four). This measure is often useful since Subchapter S institutions will have significantly different return on asset figures than other insured institutions.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Net Interest Margin - The median ratio of interest income less interest expense divided by average earning assets during the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Yield on Earning Assets - The median ratio of interest, dividend and fee income earned on loans and investments divided by average earning assets during the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Cost of Funding Earning Assets - The median ratio of interest expense paid (primarily on deposits and other borrowed money) divided by average earning assets during the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Provisions to Average Assets - The median ratio of expenses recognized to increase the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses divided by average assets for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Noninterest Income to Average Assets - The median ratio of noninterest income divided by average assets for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Overhead to Average Assets - The median ratio of noninterest expense divided by average assets for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Quarterly figures are annualized (multiplied by four).
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Loans to Assets - The median ratio of total loans divided by total assets for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Noncore Funding to Assets - The median ratio of the sum of foreign deposits, large time deposits, brokered deposits, and other borrowings divided by total assets for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Long-term Assets to Assets - The median ratio of assets that mature or reprice in over five years plus collateralized mortgage obligations with an expected life greater than three years divided by total assets for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period. This item is not available for institutions that file Thrift Financial Reports.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Brokered Deposits (# of Institutions) - The number of FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state reporting brokered deposit liabilities, as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Brokered Deposits to Assets - For FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state that have brokered deposit liabilities, the median ratio of brokered deposits divided by total assets as of the end of the listed period.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Commercial and Industrial Loan Concentration - The median ratio of commercial and industrial lending divided by total risk-based capital for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state, as of the end of the listed period. FDIC-insured institutions with negative total risk-based capital levels are excluded when calculating the median.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Commercial Real Estate Loan Concentration - The median ratio of commercial real estate loans divided by total risk-based capital as of the end of the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state. Commercial real estate lending includes loans secured by construction, land development, multifamily, and nonresidential properties, as well as loans to fund commercial real estate, construction, and land development not secured by real estate.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Construction and Development Loan Concentration - The median ratio of construction and development loans divided by total risk-based capital as of the end of the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Multifamily Residential Real Estate Concentration - The median ratio of multifamily residential real estate loans divided by total risk-based capital as of the end of the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Nonresidential Real Estate Concentration - The median ratio of nonresidential real estate loans divided by total risk-based capital as of the end of the listed period FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Residential Real Estate Concentration - The median ratio of one-to-four family residential real estate loans divided by total risk-based capital as of the end of the listed period for FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Consumer Loan Concentration - The median ratio of consumer loans divided by total risk-based capital as of the end of the listed period FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Agricultural Loan Concentration - The median ratio of agricultural production and agricultural real estate loans divided by total risk-based capital as of the end of the listed period FDIC-insured institutions headquartered in the state.
Source: The FDIC's Research Information System

Banking Profile

Largest Deposit Markets - A listing of the largest deposit markets in the state, with totals for the number of FDIC-insured institutions (not holding companies) reporting offices in that market and their reported deposits. Markets include metropolitan areas as defined by the Bureau of Census. Entire deposit markets are shown, even for those that overlap state boundaries.
Source: Information from the FDIC Summary of Deposits Survey. ( http://www2.fdic.gov/sod/index.asp )

Asset Distribution - A distribution of FDIC-insured institutions in the state according to reported assets as of the most recent available Call and Thrift Financial Reports.
Source: FDIC's Research and Information System


Footnote:

1 Growth rates in the Economic Indicators section show the percentage change from the year ago quarter in columns one, two, and three. Growth rates in columns four and five show the percentage change from the prior calendar year.

2 Banking trend indicators are end of period data with the exception of net loans losses to total loans and all earnings indicators. For these, quarterly annualized and full year calculations are shown in the first three and last two columns, respectively.

Last Updated: 08/12/2009 insurance-research@fdic.gov

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